ZKR\u00c1CEN\u00dd TEXT PETICE:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
My, n\u00ed\u017ee podepsan\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1me o uz\u00e1kon\u011bn\u00ed pr\u00e1va po\u017eadovat pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed zadostiu\u010din\u011bn\u00ed v pau\u0161\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161i za prodlen\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f s vyd\u00e1n\u00edm rozhodnut\u00ed nebo proveden\u00edm \u00fakonu v z\u00e1konem stanoven\u00e9 lh\u016ft\u011b. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
PLN\u00c9 ZN\u011aN\u00cd PETI\u010cN\u00cdHO N\u00c1VRHU<\/p>\n\n\n\n
My, n\u00ed\u017ee podepsan\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1me o dopln\u011bn\u00ed z\u00e1kona \u010d. 82\/1998 Sb., o odpov\u011bdnosti za \u0161kodu zp\u016fsobenou p\u0159i v\u00fdkonu ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 moci o voliteln\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed po\u0161kozen\u00e9ho \u017e\u00e1dat zadostiu\u010din\u011bn\u00ed za nemajetkovou \u00fajmu v pau\u0161\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161i v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee nespr\u00e1vn\u00fd \u00fa\u0159edn\u00ed postup spo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v poru\u0161en\u00ed povinnosti u\u010dinit \u00fakon nebo vydat rozhodnut\u00ed v z\u00e1konem stanoven\u00e9 nebo p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 lh\u016ft\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u017d\u00e1d\u00e1me touto petic\u00ed z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce, aby do v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona doplnili opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed po\u017eadovat n\u00e1hradu nemajetkov\u00e9 \u00fajmy, kter\u00e1 bude ur\u010dena v pau\u0161\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161i za ka\u017ed\u00fd den, po kter\u00fd je st\u00e1tn\u00ed org\u00e1n v prodlen\u00ed s vyd\u00e1n\u00edm rozhodnut\u00ed nebo proveden\u00edm \u00fakonu, ke kter\u00fdm je z\u00e1konem stanovena lh\u016fta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
OD\u016eVODN\u011aN\u00cd PETI\u010cN\u00cdHO N\u00c1VRHU<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Z\u00e1kon \u010d. 82\/1998 Sb. obsahuje mo\u017enost po\u0161kozen\u00e9ho subjektu po\u017eadovat krom\u011b n\u00e1hrady \u0161kody t\u00e9\u017e p\u0159im\u011b\u0159en\u00e9 zadostiu\u010din\u011bn\u00ed za nemajetkovou \u00fajmu. \u017d\u00e1d\u00e1me, aby do z\u00e1kona byla dopln\u011bna mo\u017enost jak\u00e9hokoliv subjektu po\u017eadovat vyplacen\u00ed zadostiu\u010din\u011bn\u00ed za nemajetkovou \u00fajmu v pevn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1stce za ka\u017ed\u00fd den, po kter\u00fd je st\u00e1tn\u00ed org\u00e1n v prodlen\u00ed s vyd\u00e1n\u00edm rozhodnut\u00ed nebo proveden\u00edm \u00fakonu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Spr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u0159\u00e1d i jin\u00e9 p\u0159edpisy stanov\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edm org\u00e1n\u016fm pro vyd\u00e1n\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed i k proveden\u00ed jin\u00fdch \u00fakon\u016f lh\u016fty. Tyto lh\u016fty se dle na\u0161eho n\u00e1zoru v masov\u00e9m m\u011b\u0159\u00edtku nedodr\u017euj\u00ed, zejm\u00e9na ve stavebn\u00edm \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed, a za poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed lh\u016ft nen\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00ed org\u00e1n \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem penalizov\u00e1n. Pova\u017eujeme za neobhajiteln\u00fd stav, kdy r\u016fzn\u00e9 org\u00e1ny ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy ud\u011bluj\u00ed ob\u010dan\u016fm i jin\u00fdm subjekt\u016fm pokuty, vym\u00e1haj\u00ed pen\u00e1le \u010di jin\u00e1 pln\u011bn\u00ed a na stran\u011b druh\u00e9 poru\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed pr\u00e1va t\u011bmi stejn\u00fdmi org\u00e1ny nen\u00ed nikterak postihov\u00e1no.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee podnikatel nepod\u00e1 v\u010das da\u0148ov\u00e9 p\u0159izn\u00e1n\u00ed, nezareaguje v\u010das na v\u00fdzvu finan\u010dn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu nebo nespln\u00ed jinou povinnost, je pokutov\u00e1n p\u0159esto, \u017ee v\u0161echny svoje da\u0148ov\u00e9 z\u00e1vazky v\u016f\u010di st\u00e1tu pln\u00ed. Oproti tomu stav, kdy \u017eadatel \u010dek\u00e1 bez zjevn\u00e9ho d\u016fvodu na vyd\u00e1n\u00ed stavebn\u00edho povolen\u00ed rok i d\u00e9le, je v realit\u011b prakticky neposti\u017eiteln\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na\u0161\u00edm z\u00e1m\u011brem je dos\u00e1hnout \u00fapravy, p\u0159i kter\u00e9 bude n\u00e1rok posti\u017een\u00e9ho na zadostiu\u010din\u011bn\u00ed vznikat bez toho, ani\u017e by musel prokazovat vznik a v\u00fd\u0161i \u0161kody, \u010di dal\u0161\u00ed subjektivn\u00ed skute\u010dnosti, kter\u00e9 by vznik pr\u00e1va podmi\u0148ovaly. Jedin\u00e9, co bude muset \u017e\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed subjekt prok\u00e1zat, je prodlen\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edho org\u00e1nu a jeho d\u00e9lka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dle na\u0161eho n\u00e1zoru nelze v pr\u00e1vn\u00edm st\u00e1t\u011b mor\u00e1ln\u011b obh\u00e1jit stav, kdy st\u00e1t nedok\u00e1\u017ee zajistit pln\u011bn\u00ed pravidel, ke kter\u00fdm se prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm vlastn\u00ed legislativy zav\u00e1zal a na druh\u00e9 stran\u011b od ostatn\u00edch pln\u011bn\u00ed t\u00fdch\u017e pravidel mocensky vym\u00e1h\u00e1. Nem\u016f\u017eeme t\u00e9\u017e akceptovat argumentaci, \u017ee sou\u010dasn\u00e1 \u00farove\u0148 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed ochrany proti pr\u016ftah\u016fm v rozhodov\u00e1n\u00ed je dostate\u010dn\u00e1. Kdyby tomu tak bylo, netrvalo by vy\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed stavebn\u00edho povolen\u00ed v pr\u016fm\u011bru 246 dn\u00ed (\u00fadaj dle \u017eeb\u0159\u00ed\u010dku \u201eDOINGBUSINESS\u201c Sv\u011btov\u00e9 banky dostupn\u00fd z https:\/\/archive.doingbusiness.org). Tvrd\u00edme, \u017ee vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1hrad \u0161kody a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fdch zadostiu\u010din\u011bn\u00ed podle z\u00e1kona \u010d. 82\/1998 Sb. je v praxi pro posti\u017een\u00e9 subjekty natolik slo\u017eit\u00e9, n\u00e1kladn\u00e9, zdlouhav\u00e9 a rizikov\u00e9, \u017ee je ve skute\u010dnosti demotivuje od vym\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed margin\u00e1ln\u00edch nebo obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b vy\u010d\u00edsliteln\u00fdch \u0161kod. Takov\u00e1 pr\u00e1vn\u00ed \u00faprava ztr\u00e1c\u00ed na \u00fa\u010dinnosti. Nechr\u00e1n\u00ed opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00e9 z\u00e1jmy adres\u00e1t\u016f a st\u00e1tn\u00ed org\u00e1ny nijak nemotivuje k tomu, aby jednaly v souladu se z\u00e1konem. I z\u00e1konod\u00e1rce tento stav nemotivuje sn\u00ed\u017eit objem agend spr\u00e1vn\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f na \u00farove\u0148, kterou budou schopny zvl\u00e1dat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u011bkuji za podporu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ZKR\u00c1CEN\u00dd TEXT PETICE:<\/p>\n
My, n\u00ed\u017ee podepsan\u00ed ob\u010dan\u00e9 \u010cesk\u00e9 republiky, \u017e\u00e1d\u00e1me o uz\u00e1kon\u011bn\u00ed pr\u00e1va po\u017eadovat pen\u011b\u017en\u00ed zadostiu\u010din\u011bn\u00ed v pau\u0161\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fd\u0161i za prodlen\u00ed st\u00e1tn\u00edch org\u00e1n\u016f s vyd\u00e1n\u00edm rozhodnut\u00ed nebo proveden\u00edm \u00fakonu v z\u00e1konem stanoven\u00e9 lh\u016ft\u011b.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-clanky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/petice-lhuty.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/petice-lhuty.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/petice-lhuty.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petice-lhuty.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petice-lhuty.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/petice-lhuty.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25,"href":"https:\/\/petice-lhuty.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7\/revisions\/25"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/petice-lhuty.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petice-lhuty.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/petice-lhuty.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}